B. He is the father of the public library, and c and d
The First Continental Congress (1774) took place in Massachusetts and brought together delegates from 12 of the 13 colonies to discuss recent British acts. Despite a few individuals who were in favor of a war for independence on Great Britain, the main goal of the Congress was to find a solution to conflicts with the motherland (B).
By that time most delegates still believed to be possible some sort of agreement or reconciliation with Great Britain that recognized the colonies as part of the motherland but with its own rights. Many debates during the Congress were about how the relation between colonies and Great Britain should be, and until what point 1) British Parliament authority should be accepted here and 2) British Constitution ascertained colonies’ rights.
No, Pope Urban II did not leave the Crusades. He ordered the first crusade and gave speeches that rallied the men to take back the Holy Land from the Muslims. He called the people to wage war against the Seljuk Muslim Turks saying in one of his rallying speeches "Deus vult!" or "God wills it!" telling them to wage war and take back the Holy Land. Pope Urban II probably had one of the most influential roles in the Crusades, with his speech that rallied the Christian men to fight and take back the Holy Land.
Hope this helps you! (:
-Hamilton1757