Answer:
When insulating materials rub against each other, they may become electrically charged . Electrons , which are negatively charged, may be 'rubbed off' one material and on to the other. The material that gains electrons becomes negatively charged
Explanation:
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A chemical symbol represent the number of an element
Polarity- a seperation of electric charge leading to a molecule having an electric dipole.
Molecular shape- I<span>dentify the central atom.
Count its valence electrons.
Add one electron for each bonding atom.
Add or subtract electrons for charge
Divide the total of these by 2 to find the total.number of electron pairs.
<span>Use this number to predict the shape.</span></span>
Answer:
2C₄H₁₀(g) + 13O₂(g) —> 8CO₂(g) + 10H₂O(g)
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction between butane and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water can be written as follow:
C₄H₁₀ + O₂ —> CO₂ + H₂O
Next, we shall balanced the equation. This is illustrated below:
C₄H₁₀ + O₂ —> CO₂ + H₂O
There are 4 atoms of C on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by writing 4 before CO₂ as shown below:
C₄H₁₀ + O₂ —> 4CO₂ + H₂O
There are 10 atoms of H on the left side and 2 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by writing 5 before H₂O as shown below:
C₄H₁₀ + O₂ —> 4CO₂ + 5H₂O
There are 2 atoms of O on the left side and a total of 13 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by writing 13/2 before O₂ as shown below:
C₄H₁₀ + 13/2O₂ —> 4CO₂ + 5H₂O
Multiply through by 2 to express in whole number ratio.
2C₄H₁₀(g) + 13O₂(g) —> 8CO₂(g) + 10H₂O(g)
Thus, the equation is balanced.