The mass of water is calculated as follows
find the moles of each reagent
that is moles = mass/molar mass
for H2s = 84.7/ 34= 2.485 moles
O2 = 78.4 / 32 = 2.45 moles
since 2 moles of H2S react with 3 moles of O2 therefore 2.45 moles of oxygen will be used up therefore O2 is the limiting reagent and H2S is in excess
2H2S + 3O2 ----->2So2 + 2H2O
by use of mole ratio between O2 and H20 which is 3:2 the moles of H2O is therefore = 2.45 x2/3= 1.63 moles of H2O
mass of H2O = moles x molar mass
= 1.63 g x 18g/mol = 29.4 g
Thermal expansion<span> is the tendency of matter to change in shape, area, and volume in response to a change in temperature, through heat transfer. Temperature is a monotonic function of the average molecular kinetic energy of a substance. When a substance is heated, the kinetic energy of its molecules increases.</span>
Answer:
4 moles of HCl will be required to produce 2 moles of H2.
Explanation:
A balanced chemical equation gives the stoichiometric ration of moles of reactants required to produce a certain number of moles of products. The ratio of moles of reactants to moles of products is known as the mole ratio and is constant for a given chemical reaction.
In the given balanced equation of reaction shown below:
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
The mole ratio of HCl and H2 is 2:1. This means that in this reaction between Zinc metal and hydrochoric acid to produc zinc chloride and hydrogen gas, every two moles of hydrochloric acid used in the reaction will result in the production of one mole of hydrogen gas.
Therefore for two moles of H2 to be obtained from the reaction, twice the number of moles of HCl is required.
Moles of HCl required = 2 × 2 moles = 4 moles of HCl.
Answer:
Double replacement
Precipitation reaction
Explanation:
You have the reaction:
REACTANTS PRODUCTS
BaCl₂ (aq) + Na₂SO₄ (aq) ⇒ 2NaCl (aq) + BaSO₄(s)
The general form of a double replacement reaction is the following:
AB + CD ⇒ CD + AB
The reactants basically, exchanged partners. In the case of your problem, Barium(Ba) and Sodium(Na) switched places. So this makes it a double-replacement reaction.
Now how do I know it is a precipitation reaction. A precipitation reaction occurs when two solutions combine and salt is formed. Salt is solid, so how do I know that's what occured? Look at your equation again:
BaCl₂ (aq) + Na₂SO₄ (aq) ⇒ 2NaCl (aq) + BaSO₄(s)
aq means aqueous (liquid)
s means solid
If you look at the product formed in the reaction, from two solutions, it formed a solid. So this is your clue as to why it is a precipitation reaction.
