Answer:
- In terrestrial environments: increasing CO2 levels cause an increased photosynthetic rate
- In aquatic environments: increasing CO2 levels cause an increase in water acidity
- In both terrestrial and aquatic environments: increasing CO2 levels lead to an overall increase in the average temperature (global warming)
Explanation:
In terrestrial ecosystems, rising carbon dioxide (CO2) levels increase the rate of photosynthesis (since CO2 is one of the reactants in photosynthesis), thereby also increasing plant growth. Moreover, in aquatic ecosystems, rising CO2 concentrations increase the levels of this gas dissolved on the surface of the oceans. This increases the acidity of the oceans, thereby modifying habitats and food web structures. The increasing acidity of the oceans also reduces the amounts of carbonate, which difficult for aquatic species (e.g., corals) to form their shells/skeletons. Finally, CO2 is a greenhouse gas that contributes to the increase in the average temperature by absorbing solar radiation that would otherwise have been reflected by the Earth's surface, and this increase in the temperature negatively affects life in both terrestrial and aquatic environments.
Answer:
Cell renewal, growth, and asexual reproduction :)
Explanation:
<em>ATP stands for denosine tri phosphate ..
<u>formation:
</u>it is formed in the respiration ..also 36 molecules of ATP are formed during break down of 1 glucose molecule ..
<u>function:
</u>its function is to provide energy ,,
<u>how it provides energy:
</u>when one phosphate molecule separate ATP is converted into ADP and energy is released..
and when one phosphate is separated from ADP AMP is formed and energy is released ..</em>
Answer:
Option (D).
Explanation:
Dolly was the first sheep cloned in the year 1997. The sheep has been cloned from the adult somatic cells. The sheep was cloned by Keith Campbell, Ian Wilmut.
The adult's cell nucleus was fused with the enucleated sheep egg. The egg was then incubated in the surrogate female. The telomeres of Dolly sheep was found to be shorter than the normal individuals.
Thus, the correct answer is option (D).
Answer:
c
Explanation:
because it helps in chemical reactions