The first encounter between Francisco Pizarro and his advancing Spanish army and the Inca ruler Atahuallpa took place in Cajamarca, and Jared Diamond addresses it in Guns, Germs, and Steel.
According to Diamonds, the Europeans were the first to have firearms, germs, and steel due to their geographic location and historical background, allowing them to conquer other less advanced civilizations.
The element of surprise was on the side of the Spanish. The Incas had no reason to believe the Spanish would be so treasonous. The Native Americans had no defense against the Spanish's use of European-style weapons like firearms.
The Spaniards start off by ambushing the Incas, discharging their weapons, and emerging on horseback from hiding. The conquistadors attacked the Incas with their swords as they rode because they were trembling and looking rather than holding their ground.
If the Incas had stood their ground against the cavalry, they might have defeated them by sheer numbers if they had more knowledge of this kind of combat.
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The correct answer is sympathy, because Germany has a large debt that will be difficult to pay.
The political cartoon "Let's see you collect it" shows a man (who is labeled as Germany) being crushed by an enormous bag of money. This shows sympathy for the Germans, as the author realizes that the amount that Germany has to pay (which is 55,000,000,000) is not going to be easy. Along with this, he realizes that paying this amount of money could very well ruin Germany.
In order for Luke to write his Gospel, he had to go to another sources, since we wasn't himself an apostle (one of the twelve first followers of Jesus Christ)
To tihs day, there is a lot of controversy as of Luke's sources and even his identity. One of the few things we know for sure is he took writings from apostles Mark and Mathew. From the list of responses, we can also pick the name Paul, since Luke is named in the bible "a companion of Paul"
There were fewer people at that time and even though they had their religion and myths there were still a lot of unanswered question that people like philosophers would try to find answered for.