Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
1. Salaries expense A/c Dr $1,200 ($400 × 3 days)
To Salary payable A/c Dr $1,200
(Being the accrued salary is recorded)
The 3 days are calculated from December 28 to December 31
2. Salaries expense A/c Dr $4,400 ($400 × 11 days)
Salary payable A/c Dr $1,200
To Cash A/c $5,600
(Being the payment is recorded)
3. Now the adjusted balance of Salaries Payable is
= Salaries Payable before adjustment in 2015 + Adjusted balance
= $0 + $1,200
= $1,200
Answer:
1) The fixed overhead production-volume variance is $14400 favourable.
2) The fixed overhead spending variance is $9000 unfavourable.
Explanation:
1)
Fixed overhead production volume variance
= amount applied * amount budgeted
= 144000/30000
= 4.80 per unit
= 4.80*33000 - 144000
= $14400 favourable
Therefore, The fixed overhead production-volume variance is $14400 favourable.
2)
fixed overhead spending variance
= actual overhead - budgeted overhead
= 153000 - 144000
= $9000 unfavourable
Therefore, The fixed overhead spending variance is $9000 unfavourable.
Answer:
D. $30,000 overstated
Explanation:
Understatement of ending Inventory overstate the value of cost of Goods sold and understate the value of Net income and retained earning as well.
Overstatement of ending Inventory understate the value of cost of Goods sold and overstate the value of Net income and retained earning as well.
In 2016 the net income and retained earning was understated by $120,000.
In 2017 the net income and retained earning was overstated by $150,000.
Net Effect of both event in Retained earning at January 1, 2018
$150,000 overstated - $120,000 understated = $30,000 overstated
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