The diameter of the ripple changes by the following equation =
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<u>Explanation:</u>
When a pebble or a rock is dropped in the water then the ripples or waves are formed which starts moving radially outward. As the time passes, the radius of the circle increases.
Let D be the diameter of the circle.
will be the rate of change of diameter of the circle with respect to time.
Let A be the area of the circle.
will be the rate of change of area of the circle with respect to time.
Area of the circle = 
So,
![\frac{dA}{dt} = \frac{d [\frac{\pi }{4} D^{2}] }{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BdA%7D%7Bdt%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%20%7D%7B4%7D%20%20D%5E%7B2%7D%5D%20%7D%7Bdt%7D)
![\frac{dA}{dt} = \frac{\pi }{4} \frac{d[ D(t)^{2}] }{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BdA%7D%7Bdt%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%20%7D%7B4%7D%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%5B%20D%28t%29%5E%7B2%7D%5D%20%7D%7Bdt%7D)
<u>Using chain rule,</u>
![\frac{dA}{dt} = \frac{\pi }{4} X \frac{d[D(t)^{2} ]}{d[D(t)]} X \frac{d[D(t)]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BdA%7D%7Bdt%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%20%7D%7B4%7D%20%20X%20%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BD%28t%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%5D%7D%7Bd%5BD%28t%29%5D%7D%20%20%20X%20%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BD%28t%29%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)



Thus, the following equation determines the change in area in terms of diameter with respect to time : 
Answer:
It's PCR( Polymerase Chain Reaction)
Explanation:
It's used for quickly generating a sufficient amount of identical genetic material for study and analysis.
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
C
Dangerous substances secreted by bacteria as they grow.
The exotoxins can also cause damage to the host by destroying cells.
Answer:
I snatched this from someone else, so it isn't mine, but I hope it helps. They don't have a username so I cannot credit them.
Explanation:
DNA content is halved in both meiosis I and meiosis II. Ploidy level changes from diploid to haploid in meiosis I, and remains haploid in meiosis II.
During anaphase of both meiosis I and meiosis II, the DNA content (number of copies of chromosomes) in a cell is halved. However, the ploidy level changes only when the number of unique chromosome sets in the cell changes. This occurs only in meiosis I (where separation of homologous chromosomes decreases the ploidy level from 2n to n and produces daughter cells with a single chromosome set).