i think the 2nd and 3rd one are the correct answers
hope this helps!!!!!!
It discouraged the revival of the empire and encouraged the emergence of regional states that organized their communities into powerful societies.<span />
Answer: D
Explanation: The group now known as Sunnis chose Abu Bakr, the prophet's adviser, to become the first successor, or caliph, to lead the Muslim state. Shiites favored Ali, Muhammad's cousin and son-in-law. Ali and his successors are called imams, who not only lead the Shiites but are considered to be descendants of Muhammad.
Answer:
In October of 1917 Vladimir Lenin led a violent overthrow of this temporary government. Lenin gained the support of the Russian peasants and factory workers by promising them peace, land, and bread and preaching the ideas of Karl Marx's communism.
Founded: Red Army, Bolsheviks, Communist Party
Nationality: Soviet Union
