Answer:
1. Negative externality: Jeff declined to buy his favorite chocolate bar because the price has increased.
2. Dollar vote: increased neighborhood crime is caused by a pawn shop.
3. Public goods: a freeway is available for all to use.
4. Positive externality: public education in the United States results in benefits for others around the world.
Explanation:
1. Negative externality: Jeff declined to buy his favorite chocolate bar because the price has increased. A negative externality arises when the production or consumption of a finished product or service has negative impact (cost) on a third party.
2. Dollar vote: increased neighborhood crime is caused by a pawn shop. A dollar vote describes how the consumer's purchasing power influences the type (quantity) of goods to be produced and supplied to the market.
3. Public goods: a freeway is available for all to use. It refers to any goods that is accessible and available to the general public at all times without an additional fee, charges or cost.
4. Positive externality: public education in the United States results in benefits for others around the world. A positive externality arises when the production or consumption of a finished product or service has a significant impact or benefits to a third party that isn't directly involved in the transaction.
Answer:
A) There is a 50% chance the game ends in a tie, 10% chance you win (and therefore a 40% chance you lose).
expected value = (50% x 20) + (10% x 50) + (40% x 0) = 10 + 5 + 0 = 15
B) There is a 50-50 chance of winning and there are no ties.
expected value = (50% x 50) + (50% x 0) + = 25 + 0 = 25
C) There is an 80% chance you lose and a 10% chance you win or tie.
expected value = (10% x 20) + (10% x 50) + (80% x 0) = 2 + 5 + 0 = 7
The expected value of an event is determined by adding up all the possible outcomes multiplied by their respective value.
Insurance companies expend a lot of effort marketing their offerings, mainly due to the fact that insurance is an unsought product that consumers don't normally think about much.
<h3>What are unsought products?</h3>
Although a buyer may feel pressured into purchasing a product they do not want, unsought commodities are frequently bought under certain circumstances, so a marketing strategy that harasses consumers into purchasing the product will be seen as immoral. A notable example of an unasked-for good is funeral services.
Unsought goods are those that consumers are unaware of or hardly ever think about purchasing and whose acquisition is motivated by a combination of risk or worry about harm and lack of desire. Examples of well-known but unpopular things are funeral services, encyclopedias, fire extinguishers, and reference books.
To learn more about unsought product, visit:
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An organized way for people to buy and sell stocks for corporations to raise money is called the stock market.
