An algae can reproduce sexually or asexually. Sexually involving sex cells like gametes. Its sexual reproduction is given by meiosis which consists of the separation of genetic information forming another ''body''. During this process an alternation of generations life cycle is developed, because it change their nuclear phases, involving diploid and haploid phases.
The function of the FtsZ is analogous to the cleavage furrow
of the cells of eukaryotes of an animal. This is a protein encoded by the gene
FtsZ in which this protein has the capability of producing a new cell wall that
is in between the dividing cells.
Homologous chromosomes are paired early in the cell reproduction process. and one pair of sex chromosomes The autosomes carry the genes that determine most body characteristics
