Answer:
d) All of these were not true
Explanation:
All the options above were all questioned by the Brelands. Instinctive drift as coined by Keller and Marian Breland who were former students of B. F skinner, asserted that operant conditioning theory wasn't true after their work on instinctive drift. Instinctive drift, a direct opposition to the operation conditioning theory of Skinner since an animal could still revert to unconscious behaviour after learning under operant conditioning.
I'm sorry, can you give more information?
The correct answer is letter C.
Explanation: Cultural Universals are different and similar in universal elements in all cultures.
But while culture is universal, it is also unique, there are universal elements, but each culture will differ in that respect.
Culture goes far beyond what may be similar, each people adapt their customs and have their customs as different from each person. The culture is rich, but there are also equal aspects to the differences.
Answer:
The good answer is:
b. Protestantism was recognized as an acceptable religion alongside Catholicism.
Explanation:
One of the main motives - but not the only one - of the Thirty Years War (1618-1648), fought mainly in Central Europe, was religion. It started as a conflict of faith, a conflict between Protestants and Catholics. It was a long and brutal event, with over 8 million casualties due to battles , famine and disease. As it went on, it became less a war about religion than a war abour hegemony in Europe. The Peace of Westphalia put and end to the war. It changed European geopolitics and the role of religion and nation-states in society forever.