Roots are built to absorb more and are placed right in their environment that they will be absorbing nutrients. Unlike leaves and stems, roots are not exposed to the daily elements in the outdoors and therefore don’t need the protection and filter that the waxy cuticle provides.
I believe this is the difference..
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Answer:
D. The presence of aquaporins (proteins that form water channels in the membrane) should speed up the process of osmosis.
Explanation:
Water moves in the cells through osmosis which means water moves from its higher concentration to lower concentration. In many animals and plants, water channels are also present which is called aquaporins which allow the water to move through it in and out of cell more quickly.
The rate of diffusion by channel proteins is higher than simple diffusion therefore the aquaporins speed up the process of osmosis. No ATP is required to transport the water through aquaporin channel proteins.
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Answer: e. All of the above
Explanation:
The processing of mRNA to a fully mature eukaryotic mRNA requires addition of a 5' cap (Capping) and 3' poly(A) tail ( polyadenylation) to the ends of the transcript, and removal of any intervening introns by splicing. Once processing is completed, the mRNP, which consists of mRNA and associated proteins, is ready for export from the nucleus.