Answer and Explanation:
- Closing Balance (Retained earning ) of 31 Dec 2018 is called Opening Balance of 1 Jan 2019 , i.e. $42,100
- There is no particular information provide for 1 Jan 2018 .So, assume there is Zero balance of retained Earning
- Calculation of retained earning of 31 Dec 2017
Retained earning $42,100
Less: revenue during the year $19,400
Add: Expenses During the year $9,800
<u>Add : Dividend $500 </u>
Retained earning on 31 Dec 2017 $33,000
- Retained earning is a temporary account So, $33,000 is balance of Retained earning At 30 June 2018.
Answer: In macroeconomics, gross domestic product (GDP) is a macroeconomic magnitude that expresses the monetary value of the production of goods and services of final demand of a country or region during a determined period, normally one year or quarterly.
GDP can be measured by adding up all the final demands for goods and services in a given period. In this case, the destination of the production is being quantified. There are four major areas of spending: household consumption (C), government consumption (G), investment in new capital (I) and the net results of foreign trade (exports-imports).
And it can also be measured by adding the income of all the factors that contribute to the production process, such as wages and salaries, commissions, rents, copyrights, fees, interests, profits, etc. The GDP is the result of the calculation by means of the payment to the factors of the production. All this, before deducting tax.
Thus the statements "b. An increase in Social Security expenses" as government expenses, "c. An increase in retirement and pension benefits to elderly citizens" as subsidies or transfers, and "
d. An individual receiving an annual performance bonus of $5,000" as financial interest are likely to increase a country GDP.
Command economies have public enterprises where the government controls everything including business and production. In socialism, the means of production, distribution, and exchange are owned or regulated by the community as a whole.
Answer:
A. control a resource that is essential in the production process.
Explanation:
When the crucial resource is required to make a product, then the restrictions on such resource would not allow, many people to enter in such business.
Also that the resources will be restricted in some or other manner, its price will increase accordingly the cost of producing such article would also increase.
As the cost of production will increase only producers with a high budget and resources in terms of finance will chose it.
Answer:
22%
Explanation:
The formula to compute the accounting rate of return is shown below:
= Average net income ÷ average investment
where,
Average net income is
= Total income ÷ number of years
= $148,500 ÷ 5 years
= $29,700
And, the average investment would be
= (Cost - salvage value) ÷ 2
= ($300,000 - $30,000) ÷ 2
= $270,000 ÷ 2
= $135,000
Now put these values to the above formula
So, the rate would equal to
= $29,700 ÷ $135,000
= 22%
