Answer:
Drive
Explanation:
The drive theory of motivation is a theory according to which people are motivated to take certain actions to reduce the internal tension caused by needs that are not being satisfied.
According to this theory, behavior is one of the ways that an organism maintains balance (or homeostasis). The term "drive" refers to the state of tension caused by biological or physiological needs. Thus, the behavior is an external display of the person desire to satisfy the physical deficiencies he/she is going through.
In this example, Thalia suffers from insomnia. After trying many methods, she finds that <u>it is easier for her to fall asleep once she starts counting backwards</u>.
In the drive theory, <u>the consequences of lack of sleep would be the drive, the tension that is produced by physiological needs</u>. <u>The behavior Thalia has (counting backwards) would be the external display she has to satisfy this deficiencies to be able to sleep and thus, maintain homeostasis.</u>
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Thus, the drive theory suggests that she continues this habit because it results in homeostasis
This is an example of whistle blowing, in which an employee of an organization informs the public of a wrongdoing by its organization. Due to the potential negative consequences to the employee who reports her organization's wrongdoing, there are laws in many countries to protect whistle blowers.
Answer:
still had few rights
Explanation:
The aftermath of the Civil War was exhilarating, hopeful and violent. Four million newly freed African Americans faced the future of previously-unknown freedom from the old plantation system, with few rights or protections, and surrounded by a war-weary and intensely resistant white population.
Answer:
caffeine — independent variable
Explanation:
Independent variable: In psychological research, the term independent variable is defined as the variable that is changing, altered, and manipulated by the experimenter or the researcher. The independent variable is responsible for affecting the dependent variable in an experiment i.e, any changes in the independent variable will cause a direct effect on the dependent variable.
In the question above, the pair that correctly identify a variable in this experiment is the caffeine — independent variable.