The four have molecular similarities, but have their own unique traits.
Answer:
The correct answer are -
1. there are more than one variable that are manipulated; sunlight and fertilizer
2. If provide fertizlier to both plants; placed in sunlight and placed in dark
3. By measuring height of the plant and production of the fruit.
Explanation:
In this investigation, one plant X is placed in sunlight and provided fertilizer where the plant Y placd in the dark did not received fertilizer, so there are two variables that are manipulated in this setting, which can influence the result in the study.
To make this experiment one shuld provide fertilizer to both the plants for control environment and no other infunces to affect the growth of the plants.
To measure the growth of the plant one can measure the height and fruit production each week to compare the difference in growth rate.
Answer:
about skin coloration:
Regarding these modifications, we can say that it influences not only the knowledge of evolution but also on the development of strategies for the management of many diseases, so we know that these changes are not produced by a single agent and factors such as Melanin, a substance produced by melanocytes and which gives the tint to each tone, also includes influences such as exposure to sunlight, both in frequency and geographical area from which it is made. Keratin is also found as its own dermal factor. According to this, there has been an adaptation of the phenotype of each individual mainly to the UV environmental factor that can make changes and modify skin tone.
About lactose tolerance:
It is known that historically, after childhood for many people it was very difficult to continue consuming milk, because the enzyme lactase was not found in them and lactose digestion became very difficult, nowadays it is believed that the weather has influenced to improve digestion
About the body shape:
The inherited factors are very important, from the different habitats of our ancestors, which for reasons of hunting, solar exposure, type of food, were being inherited, today it is known that there are 3 main forms of body types including the endomorph, ectomorph and mesomorph, the main advantages depending on where the individual lives will adapt to persist in the next generation, as well as to use new ways of obtaining food can modify it
