!!!URGENT!!! Please help half of my grade!

827e7363726e63672727 hmu :]

mestny [16]

What is that is a link?

4 0

3 years ago

The combustion of 0.1240 kg of propane in the presence of excess oxygen produces 0.3110 kg of carbon dioxide. What is the limiti

nadezda [96]

Answer:

The limiting reactant is the propane gas, C₃H₈ while the percentage yield is 83.77%

Explanation:

Here we have

Propane gas with molecular formula C₃H₈, molar mass = 44.1 g/mol combining with O₂ as follows

C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O

Therefore, 1 mole of C₃H₈ combines with 5 moles of O₂ to produce 3 moles CO₂ and 4 moles of H₂O

Mass of propane = 0.1240 kg = 124.0 g

Number of moles of propane = mass of propane/(molar mass of propane)

The number of moles of propane = 124/44.1 = 2.812 moles

The molar mass of CO₂ = 44.01 g/mol

Mass of CO₂ = 0.3110 kg = 311.0 g

Therefore, number of moles of CO₂ = mass of CO₂/(molar mass of CO₂)

The number of moles of CO₂ = 311.0 kg/ 44.01 g/mol = 7.067 moles

Therefore, since 1 mole of propane produces 3 moles of CO₂, 2.812 moles of propane will produce 3 × 2.812 moles or 8.44 moles of CO₂

Therefore;

The limiting reactant is the propane gas, C₃H₈, since the oxygen is in excess

Hence

$The \ percentage \ yield = \frac{Actual \, yield}{Theoretical \, yield} \times 100 = \frac{7.067}{8.44} \times 100 = 83.77 \%$

The percentage yield = 83.77%.

7 0

3 years ago

A reaction vessel contains 10.0 g of CO and 10.0 g of O2. How many grams of CO2 could be produced according to the following rea

iren2701 [21]

Answer:

1. 15.71 g CO2

2. 38.19 % of efficiency

Explanation:

According to the balanced reaction (2 CO(g) + O2(g) → 2 CO2(g)), it is clear that the CO is the limitant reagent, because for every 2 moles of CO we are using only 1 mole of O2, so even if we have the same quantity for both reagents, not all of the O2 will be consumed. This means that we can just use the stoichiometric ratios of the CO and the CO2 to solve this question, and for that we need to convert the gram units into moles:

For CO:

C = 12.01 g/mol

O = 16 g/mol

CO = 28.01 g/mol

(10.0g CO) x (1 mol CO/28.01 g) = 0.3570 mol CO

For CO2:

C = 12.01 g/mol

O = 16 x 2 = 32 g/mol

CO2 = 44.01 g/mol

We now that for every 2 moles of CO we are going to get 2 moles of CO2, so we resolve as follows:

(0.3570 mol CO) x (2 mol CO2/2 mol CO) = 0.3570 moles CO2

We are obtaining 0.3570 moles of CO2 with the 10g of CO, now lets convert the CO2 moles into grams:

(0.3570 moles CO2) x (44.01 g/1 mol CO2) = 15.71 g CO2

Now for the efficiency question:

From the previous result, we know that if we produce 15.71 CO2 with all the 10g of CO used, we would have an efficiency of 100%. So to know what would that efficiency be if we would only produce 6g of CO2, we resolve as follows,

(6g / 15.71g) x 100 = 38.19 % of efficiency

6 0

3 years ago

Why is carbon good for forming the structure of life?

Leni [432]

First things first carbon is quite common element here in Earth. But it is not all, right? Otherwise we would be built from other, more common elements. The thing is in carbon reactiveness. Also energy needed to create carbon chemical compounds isnt that big when compared to etc nitrogen. It can bind up to 4 different elements (atoms). Thanks to this can givesingle, both and triple bindings! Carbon can give away electrons or take them making his degree of oxidation consequently from -IV to +IV. All this vareity leads to vareity of bigger elements that will be created from carbon later- carbohydrates, proteins etc. As life needs vareity to adapt to different situations and climax only carbon therefore can provide this.

6 0

3 years ago

The movement of electrons is what type of energy? A. Charge energy B. Kinetic energy C. Magnetic energy D. Electrical energy

m_a_m_a [10]

Answer:

The movement of electrons is kinetic energy, capable of producing electrical energy (option B).

Explanation:

An electron is a mobile subatomic particle, located outside the atom and forming elliptical orbits, unlike protons and neutrons. In addition, each electron has a negative charge.

The energy on which the movement of the electrons depends is kinetic energy, which promotes this movement. The interaction between the negative charges of the electrons and the positive charge of the protons produces electrical energy.

The other options are not correct because the charge energy, electric energy and magnetic energy are consequences of the activity of the subatomic particles of the atom.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers