Compounds of hydrogen exhibit a relatively large kinetic isotope effect.
The phenomenon known as the kinetic isotope effect (KIE) is brought on by the variable reaction speeds that are displayed by isotopically substituted compounds. When it comes to studying reaction kinetics, mechanisms, and solvent effects, isotope effects like KIEs are invaluable tools in both physical and biological sciences.
The phenomenon known as the kinetic isotope effect (KIE) is brought on by the variable reaction speeds that are displayed by isotopically substituted compounds. When it comes to studying reaction kinetics, mechanisms, and solvent effects, isotope effects like KIEs are invaluable tools in both physical and biological sciences. The replacement of hydrogen with deuterium is a highly frequent isotope substitution. The ratio kH/kD, which describes this as a "deuterium effect," is used to measure it. Due to the proportion, significant effects are observed.
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Answer:
The correct option is;
d 4400
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The mass of the ice = 55 g
The Heat of Fusion = 80 cal/g
The Heat of Vaporization = 540 cal/g
The specific heat capacity of water = 1 cal/g
The heat required to melt a given mass of ice = The Heat of Fusion × The mass of the ice
The heat required to melt the 55 g mass of ice = 540 cal/g × 55 g = 29700 cal
The heat required to raise the temperature of a given mass ice (water) = The mass of the ice (water) × The specific heat capacity of the ice (water) × The temperature change
The heat required to raise the temperature of the ice from 0°C to 100°C = 55 × 1 × (100 - 0) = 5,500 cal
The heat required to vaporize a given mass of ice = The Heat of Vaporization × The mass of the ice
The heat required to vaporize the 55 g mass of ice at 100°C = 80 cal/g × 55 g = 4,400 cal
The total heat required to boil 55 g of ice = 29700 cal + 5,500 cal + 4,400 cal = 39,600 cal
However, we note that the heat required to vaporize the 55 g mass of ice at 100°C = 80 cal/g × 55 g = 4,400 cal.
The heat required to vaporize the 55 g mass of ice at 100°C = 4,400 cal
Answer:
This would be Conduction
Explanation:
Conduction is the transfer of heat between two surfaces in contact with each other like the bird and the eggs.
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