The carbon attached to the alpha carboxyl and the alpha amino group is known as the alpha carbon. 2. All amino acids except glycine have four different groups attached to the alpha carbon. As a result, all amino acids have at least one asymmetric center (the alpha carbon).
Answer:
Answer
Explanation:
The wind and water can break down the landscape and affect its physical formation. Water for example can break down rocks and make a ditch from 1 foot deep to 6 feet deep.
During the cell cycle, the centrioles are made during interphase. The centrioles move to opposite sides of the cell and spindle fibers form a bridge between them during prophase, which is one stage out of the four stages in mitosis.
Answer:
The correct answer is a. Reduction in species diversity
Explanation:
In habitat fragmentation, the large area of forest is divided into many smaller patches which reduce the area of habitat for species live there. This Fragmentation of habitat occurs mainly due to human activities like making highways and roads in the area.
This separates species member from each other which reduces the gene flow between that which can lead to inbreeding depression in a species and extinction of species can occur.
Cutting trees and human activities can alter the environment negatively which can cause extinction of some species that reduce species diversity. So the correct answer is a.
The answer for the first question is B. mucus sweat and tears, all of those are defenses that the body uses when attacked. Now for the second option is A the answer because the first filter that a virus or a desease must pass is indeed the skin. Hope is good for you