The adaptive immune response is the second line of defense against non-self pathogens. Adaptive immunity, also known as acquired immunity or specific immunity, is found only in vertebrates.
<h3>What is second line of defense?</h3>
Nonspecific resistance, which destroys invaders without targeting specific individuals, is the second line of defense: phagocytic cells ingest and destroy all microbes that enter body tissues.
The adaptive immune response is the body's second line of defense against non-self pathogens. Adaptive immunity, also known as acquired immunity or specific immunity, is found only in vertebrates.
Thus, adaptive immune system is a natural, nonspecific immune response, but it is part of the body's second line of defense.
For more details regarding second-line defense, visit:
brainly.com/question/15026334
#SPJ1
"General adaptation syndrome" is the one model among the following choices given in the question that <span>helps explain human reaction to stressful situations or things. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option or option "A". I hope that the answer has come to your help.</span>
Hydrogen atoms <span>24613 hope this helps
</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Not only is the biota important, but the abiotic factors in the ocean are also important because both groups work together. The abiotic factors in the ocean help the ocean to 'work'. For example, phytoplankton (autotrophs) need light, nutrients, CO2 (dissolved gases) to photosynthesize.
Answer: c is the answer
Explanation: it the answer because spud waves travel without the air u hear it
