The cottage industry paid peasants to produce products
Your Rearview mirror, and possibly your seat or your steering wheel to make sure they are comfortable to you
Adolf Hitler was the Nazis leader since 1921
The year 1492 marks a watershed in modern world history. Columbus's voyage of discovery inaugurated a series of developments that would have vast consequences for both the Old World and the New. It transformed the diets of both the eastern and western hemispheres, helped initiate the Atlantic slave trade, spread diseases that had a devastating impact on Indian populations, and led to the establishment of European colonies across the Western Hemisphere.
This section identifies the factors--including rapid population growth, commerce, new learning, and the rise of competing nation-states--that encouraged Europeans to explore and colonize new lands. It explains why Portugal and Spain were the first to become involved in overseas exploration and why England and France were slow to challenge Spain’s supremacy in the Americas.
Answer:
a) Encouraging citizens to file lawsuits against other parties
Explanation:
Encouraging citizens to file lawsuits against other parties is not one of the primary ways political parties shape public policy. Therefore, the option (a) is the correct answer.