It says "national" and Saudi, Brazil, and Canada are nations. so im pretty sure it would be <span> national competetive advantages </span>
Answer:
b. an inverse relationship between group size and individual motivation
Explanation:
In psychology, the term social loafing refers to the phenomenon that occurs when a person exerts less effort when he/she is being part of a group than when he/she works alone. This phenomenon also states that <u>the bigger the groups the less effort the members of the group</u> put into achieving the goals of the group.
Therefore, we can say that b. there is an inverse relationship between the groups size and individual motivation, since the <u>BIGGER</u> the group, the <u>LESS</u> motivation members of the group have.
The agreement is partly meant to help develop the economy of Israel and the United States.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Trade agreement is the agreement among two or more countries where they make certain agreements of trading goods and services of their countries. Trade agreement is also known as the trade pact.
It is signed among two or more countries where there are certain pacts made regarding the trading of goods and services which have been manufactured in their countries to the countries with whom the pact has been signed.
It might include the pacts on tariffs and duties or on the quantities to be imported or exported. The main purpose of this is to develop the market of the countries who are a part of the agreement.
Oligopoly is a market structure of few sellers, where few firms dominate the whole market. Sellers are the main supplier and gain all the output of market. Now let us see what are the elements which enable the oligopoly.
Large investment capital:
A new entry is a ban in oligopoly structure because of very heavy investment. A new entry may have fear of cost maintenance because of established firms because it is true that in midst of product it is difficult to make a new product.
Absolute cost advantage:
Small firms always have an absolute cost advantage on raw material, training, techniques, natural resources, economic resources, where new entrants cannot survive and small firms earn a profit even in low price.
Small firms have strong marketing chain and network. As new entry comes, they compete them out through different strategies.
Product differentiation:
Small firms get an advantage of product differentiation. Buyers develop the loyalty to the brand so for new entry it is very difficult to compete for a brand and gain customer loyalty until unless they make any superior thing than that brand.
Mergers:
Modern businesses now have learned to merge to eliminate competition.
Doing this, the number of firms decline, profit increases and oligopolies are established.
Informal collusion:
Mergers are formed but mergers have some constitutional complexities. So to avoid the law complications most firms have informal agreements between them to earn the profit and get rid of law bindings.
The most important focus for the city Crusades was called Jerusalem. It was always called Christian Territory. The 4th Crusade never made it Jerusalem.
