Answer:
Explanation:
Transcription takes place in nucleus in the presence of the enzyme RNA polymerase.
During transcription, the code present in DNA gets transcribed into the code in mRNA. (messenger RNA)
RNA even though is a single stranded shows base pairing.
The pre-mRNA gets created from the DNA.
DNA has two strands, one of these strands acts as coding and another non coding strand.
The DNA shows base pairing with AGTC. [A-Adenine, G- Guanine, T-Thymine and C- Cytosine]
Whereas mRNA base pairing with AGUC. [ U- Uracil ]
Here in mRNA, instead of thymine, uracil gets paired.
According to base pairing of coding strand/sense strand of DNA, complementary bases pairs in 5'---->3' direction in mRNA.
The mRNA created looks exactly like the non-coding strand/sense strand of DNA except instead of thymine, uracil gets replaced.
The pre-RNA undergoes splicing, capping and tailing to form mature mRNA.
Answer:
D. Mutually beneficial: the bee receives pollen and the flower gets help with its reproduction
Explanation:
It is a mutually beneficial relationship because the flower provides the bee with nectar and pollen. Also, the bee provides the flower with a means to reproduce by spreading pollen from flower to flower through pollination.
Answer:
Human milk oligosaccharides act as a soluble decoy receptors which is responsible for the blockage of bonds between enteric pathogens and epithelial cells which helps in reducing the risk of infection caused by retrovirus.
Explanation:
Human milk oligosaccharides are the sugar molecules which cannot be digested by the body of newly born baby. These sugar molecules remove the harmful viruses which are present in the gut of infant and the baby is save from infection.
Photosynthesis occurs at the highest rate under the most intense light
