<span><span>Fluency
disorder
</span>Fluency
disorder is a communication disorder that involves discontinuous flow and
timing of speech. It is mostly seen in children who are learning to speak. Physical
tension, negative reactions, and avoiding of speaking situations work together
with this disorder. Individuals with this disorder display repetition of words,
sound extensions and long pauses when speaking. For the question given above, a
12-year-old student who says "i-i-i-i want i-i-i-ice c-c-c-cream" is
exhibiting fluency disorder.</span>
Answer:
Spider has a circulatory system
1. The correct answer is pH.
The activity of the enzymes might be affected by environmental changes such as change in pH. Each enzyme has the point when it is the most active and this value is known as the optimum pH. Extremely high or low pH values can lead to loss of enzyme activity and stability.
Phosphofructokinase is sensitive to acidity, meaning that it is inhibited by low pH levels.
2. The correct answer is temperature.
Enzyme is sensitive to the environmental conditions such as temperature changes.
Temperature is a factor that usually increases the rate of enzyme-catalyzed reactions by increasing the activity of enzymes. But, after reaching the optimum temperature, reaction rate abruptly declines. This happens because enzymes are deactivated or denatured at a certain temperature (above 40° C).
There are three main factors that affect the mutation rates in an organism. The three are:
1. <span>Frequency of Primary Changes in DNA
2. </span><span>Probability of Repair
3. </span><span>Probability of Recognition</span>