The answer for 21 I think is false
Classification systems previously were having very different goals than modern classification systems. If we look at old eras, scientists like Aristotle and Theophrastus tried to classify organisms on the basis of apparent characteristics, habitat and simple other traits.
Old classification systems had alot of errors and flaws. For example they classified fish and whale in one group because they lived in water, now we know fish is amphibian while whale is mammal.
So we can say that the goal o earlier classification system were just to make groups of organisms on the basis of External features.
Goal of modern classification system:
Modern classification approach was started by Linnaeus. It focuses more on biological delimitation and evolutionary histories than mere external characteristics. It organizes organisms in groups in such a way that grouping reflects their evolutionary relatedness. It is not just specie level but also focuses on sub-specie and population level classification.
Thus modern goal is better in many terms and is more reliable than old classification goals.
Hope it helps!
Answer: Phenotype= the set of observable characteristics of an individual resulting from the interaction of its genotype with the environment.
Genotype= In a broad sense, the term "genotype" refers to the genetic makeup of an organism; in other words, it describes an organism's complete set of genes. Humans are diploid organisms, which means that they have two alleles at each genetic position, or locus, with one allele inherited from each parent.
Explanation:
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Answer:
How respiratory system works?
What are the components of respiratory system?
Explanation:
Our lungs expand when we breathe in through our nose and mouth. That air moves down our trachea, through your bronchi and into the bronchioles, where it enters your alveoli where blood capillaries are passes which load oxygen and unload carbondioxide gas which can be removed from our body through exhalation. Nose, mouth, throat (pharynx), voice box (larynx)
, windpipe (trachea)
, large airways (bronchi) and lungs are the main components of our respiratory system.
