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IgorC [24]
4 years ago
12

Respiration involves the breakdown of sugar. This process results in the production of energy for the cell. In order for cells t

o produce the MOST energy, what gas should be present?
A) oxygen
B) nitrogen
C) water vapor
D) carbon dioxide
Biology
1 answer:
Lerok [7]4 years ago
8 0
The answer is letter A. In most organisms cellular respiration usually involves oxygen to produce the most energy. Except in the process of fermentation, where the cells are deprived with oxygen causing it to form bacteria and other forms of organisms within the fermented sample.
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The correct answer is: Mutation.

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  2. Base substitution: Here the required nucleotide in the DNA sequence is replaced with some other nucleotide during the process of replication. If this happens in the wobble nucleotide of a codon (the last nucleotide in the triplet codon. A Codon is responsible for encoding for an amino acid. Due to degeneracy of the genetic code, multiple codons can encode for a particular amino acid), that would not affect the protein sequence but if it happens in the other two nucleotide of the codon it can cause change in the amino acid sequence of the protein, resulting in a non-functional protein.
  3. Silent Mutation: Where the mutation has occurred either in the non-protein coding region of a gene or in the wobble nucleotide of a codon such the amino acid sequence does not get altered.
  4. Non-sense Mutation: Where the mutation is such that a stop codon is introduced in the middle of the protein coding region of a gene. Hence, a truncated non-functional protein can be produced from such a gene.
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