Answer:
Cells are the basic building blocks of living things. The human body is composed of trillions of cells, all with their own specialised function.
I remember the secondary structure by visualizing it. Understand that primary structure is just the order of the amino acids. The tertiary structure is the 3dimensional configuration of the whole protein molecule with multiple interactions guiding its fold (disulfide bonds, ionic interactions, hydrogen bonds, van der walls). Secondary structure is a step towards the conformation of the protein where it is made up of either alpha-helices or beta-pleated sheets. The alpha helices look like a spiraling staircase while the beta-pleated sheets look like a repetition of long loops. These two structures hold itself by hydrogen bonds.
<span>Meristem cells divide and some of the new cells differentiate into xylem and phloem. </span>
Answer:
In an organ, different tissues work together to carry out a particular function. These are the main organs, as well as their primary function:
The brain controls thoughts, memory and other organs.
The heart pumps blood around the body.
The lungs separate oxygen from the air and remove carbon dioxide from the blood.
The stomach helps to digest food.
The intestines absorb nutrients from food.
The liver removes poisons from the blood.
The kidneys filter blood and produce urine.
The bladder stores urine.
The skin protects and contains the other organs.
