The researchers were following the ethical guideline that mandates <u>knowledge of results</u>.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Alcohol obstructs the storage ability of the brain. Alcohol influences information transfer from short-term memory to long-term storage. Hippocampus is a part of the brain which is mainly affected due to heavy drinking of alcohol. Hippocampus shrinks and reduces the size of brain cells.
Excessive drinking destroys brain tissue and can lead to several types of memory loss. Alcohol has immense effects on teens comparing to adults. Consumption of alcohol may lead to memory loss in teens.
Answer:
A-not-B error.
Explanation:
A-not-B error is shown by children under the age of one year, which is determined by their ability of object permanence (mental capacity to perceive objects in their mind). This error is reflected in the behavior of infants when an object is repetitively hidden at a particular position (A) but when it is replaced to a new position (B) infant still looks for the object at position (A).