Answer:
D) the self-serving bias.
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it seems that his example illustrates a self-serving bias. This term refers to an individuals characteristic of attributing positive events to themselves but at the same time placing negative events as caused by external factors. Which is what Ainslie is doing by blaming other factors when she did bad on her test but when she got an A- she attributed that to her own talent.
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Answer:
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</span>Whereas ____prosocial behaviour____ is any act performed to benefit another, _____altruism___ is such an act performed with no regard for one's safety or interests
