Answer:
* in a tube with both ends open
λ = 2L / n n = 1, 2, 3,…
* tube with one end open and the other closed.
λ = 4L / n n = (2n ’+ 1 )
Explanation:
When a sound wave enters a pipe, a resonance process occurs, whereby only some wavelengths can occur.
* in a tube with both ends open
in this case there are maximums at each end, so if the length of the had is L
λ = 2L 1st harmonic
λ = 2 L / 2 2nd harmonic
λ = 2L / 3
λ = 2L / n n = 1, 2, 3,…
* In the case of a tube with one end open and the other closed.
At the open end there is a belly and at the closed end a node
λ = 4L 1st harmonic
λ = 4L / 3 3rd harmonic
λ = 4L / 5
λ = 4L / n n = 1, 3, 5,… odd
n = (2n ’+ 1 ) where n’ are all integers
Answer:
r = 255.68 m
Explanation:
When a body moves in a circular path, an acceleration, due to constant change in its direction, is developed, known as centripetal acceleration. The centripetal acceleration acts towards the center of the circular path. The formula to calculate the centripetal acceleration is given as follows:
ac = v²/r
where,
ac = centripetal acceleration = 22 m/s²
v = tangential speed = 75 m/s
r = radius of curve = ?
Therefore,
22 m/s² = (75 m/s)²/r
r = (75 m/s)²/(22 m/s²)
<u>r = 255.68 m</u>
Constantine I helped to socially and politically unify the early byzantine empire by tolerating and even promoting christianity.
In general, it is felt that ice ages are caused by a chain reaction of positive feedbacks triggered by periodic changes in the Earth's orbit around the Sun. The last ice age ended about 12,000 years ago. The next cooling cycle would be expected to start about 30,000 years or more into the future.