Friction- the external force that acts on objects and causes them to slow down when no other external force acts upon them.
The Archimedes principle is a principle that is expressed as a law that states that a body immersed in a fluid, whether fully or partially, is subject to an upward force of the same magnitude as the weight of the fluid it displaces.
<em>Hope this helps :)</em>
Kinetic Energy = (1/2) (mass) (speed)
First runner: KE = (1/2) (45kg) (49 m/s) = 1,102.5 Joules
Second runner: KE = (1/2) (93kg) (9 m/s) = 418.5 Joules
The <em>first runner </em><em>has 163</em>% more kinetic energy than the second runner has.
You have done something incorrectly. such as your data.
An element with 83 protons has the atomic number 83. If you look at a periodic table you will see Bismuth is the element with the atomic number of 83. It will have a positive charge of +3 because it has only 80 electrons and 83protons. 83-80=+3.