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storchak [24]
3 years ago
12

The supply of aged cheddar cheese is inelastic, and the supply of bread is elastic. Both goods are considered to be normal goods

by a majority of consumers. Suppose that a large income tax increase decreases the demand for both goods by 10%. The change in equilibrium price will be:
a. increase in both the aged cheddar cheese and bread markets.
b. increase in the aged cheddar cheese market and a decrease in the bread market.
c. decrease in the aged cheddar cheese market and increase in the bread market.
d. a decrease in both the aged cheddar cheese and bread markets.
Business
1 answer:
Kryger [21]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

D) a decrease in both the aged cheddar cheese and bread markets.

Explanation:

A 10% income tax increase will shift the aggregate demand curve to the left, reducing total demand. This should affect both necessities and luxury goods.

In this case, the demand curve for both aged cheddar cheese and bread will shift to the left, reducing the total quantity demanded at every price level. This will result in a lower equilibrium price for both goods.

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A corporation makes an investment of $20,000 that will provide the following cash flows after the corresponding amounts of time:
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A) The company should not invest in the provided project due to the negative NPV of the project.

B) The NPV of the project comes out to be (286).

<h3>What is NPV?</h3>

NPV is an abbreviated form of Net present value and computed by deducting the cash outflows from cash inflows at the present value.

Given values:

Cash flow of year 1: $10,000

Cash flow of year 2: $10,000

Cash flow of year 3: $2,000

Cash outflow (cost of investment) =$20,000

Step-1 Computation of PV of cash inflows of every year:

PV of year 1 = Cash inflow of year 1 / (1+ interest rate)^ 1

                    = $10,000 / (1+0.07) ^ 1

                    = $10,000 X 0.934579

                    = $9,346

PV of year 2 = Cash inflow of year 1 / (1+ interest rate)^ 2

                    = $10,000 / (1+0.07) ^ 2

                    = $10,000 X 0.873438

                    = $8,735

PV of year 3= Cash inflow of year 1 / (1+ interest rate)^ 3

                   = $2,000 / (1+0.07) ^ 2

                    = $2,000 X 0.816297

                    =$1,633

Step-2 Computation of total amount of PV of cash inflows:

\rm\ PV \rm\ of \rm\ cash \rm\ inflows = \rm\ PV \rm\  of \rm\  year \rm\  1 + \rm\  PV \rm\ of \rm\ year \rm\ 2 + \rm\ PV \rm\ of \rm\ year \rm\ 3\\\rm\ PV \rm\ of \rm\ cash \rm\ inflows =\$9,346 + \$8,735 + \$1,633\\\rm\ PV \rm\ of \rm\ cash \rm\ inflows =\$19,714

Step-3 Computation of NPV:

\rm\ NPV=\rm\ PV \rm\ of \rm\ cash \rm\ inflows- \rm\ Cost \rm\ of \rm\ investment\\\rm\ NPV=\$19,714-\$20,000\\\rm\ NPV=\$ (286)

Therefore, the NPV comes out to be a negative amount of 286, and hence, the company should not accept the project.

Learn more about the net present value in the related link:

brainly.com/question/14015430

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hi buddy

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