Answer:
The correct answer is c. each branch has some power to limit the actions of the others.
Explanation:
The separation of powers or division of powers is a political principle in some forms of government, in which the legislative, executive and judicial powers of the State are exercised by distinct, autonomous and independent organs of government. This is the fundamental quality that characterizes representative and presidential democracy.
Montesquieu argued that “every man who has power is inclined to abuse it; He goes until he finds limits. So that the power cannot be abused, it is necessary that, by the disposition of things, the power stops the power ».3 In this way, the vigilance of the three powers among themselves is entrusted as each one watches, controls and stops the excesses of others to prevent, by their own ambition, that some of them predominate over others. It can be contrasted with the fusion of powers and separation of functions in parliamentary systems, where the executive and the legislature are unified, because the legislature appoints the executive.
Answer:
Explanation:
Overhead allocated to Product X = Department A overhead cost+ Department B overhead cost
= $51,157.84+$5755.62=
= $56,913
Calculations:
Using a single-driver allocation system, with direct labor hours as the driver, how much overhead was allocated to Product X:
Department A's Overhead rate per labor hour = Overhead costs/Total direct labor hours = $4300000/60000 hours = $71.66 per hour
Overhead (Department A) = $71.66per hour*724 labor hours
= $51,157.84
Department B's Overhead rate per labor hour = Overhead costs/Total direct labor hours = $2200000/60000 hours = $36.66 per hour
Overhead (Department A) = $36.66 per hour*157 labor hours
= $5755.62
Answer:
Product cost= $75
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Variable costs per unit:
Direct materials $17
Direct labor $47
Variable manufacturing overhead $11
Under the variable costing method, the unitary product cost is calculated using the direct material, direct labor, and unitary variable overhead:
Product cost= 17 + 47 + 11= $75
Answer:
Amount of underapplied or overapplied overhead cost for the year
$97000 - Underapplied
Schedule of cost of goods manufactured for the year
Direct Material 3885000
Direct Labor 60000
Overheads 376000
Total Manufacturing Costs 4321000
Add Opening Inventory WIP 400000
Less Closing Inventory WIP (700000)
Cost of Goods Manufactured 4021000
Explanation:
Amount of underapplied or overapplied overhead cost for the year
Underapplied or Overapplied overhead cost =Actual Overhead - Applied Overhead
$473000-$376000= $ 97000
Schedule of cost of goods manufactured for the year
<em>Direct Materials Calculation </em>
Opening 200000
Add Purchases 4000000
Available 4200000
Less Closing Material 300000
Materials Consumed 3900000
Less Indirect Materials 15000
Direct Materials Consumed 3885000
