Edouard van beneden proposed that an egg and a sperm, each containing half the complement of chromosomes found in somatic cells, fuse to produce a single cell called a zygote.
Zygote
A zygote (from the Ancient Greek zygtós, "joined, yoked," from v (zygoun), "to join, to yoke") is a fertilized egg. [1] is an example of a eukaryotic cell produced by the fertilization of two gametes. The genome of the zygote, which is made up of the DNA from each gamete, has all of the genetic material for a brand-new unique organism.
The zygote represents the earliest developmental stage of multicellular organisms. A zygote is produced when an egg cell and sperm cell combine to form a new, distinct organism, as is the case in humans and the majority of other anisogamous organisms. The zygote can split asexually through mitosis in single-celled organisms to create identical progeny.
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Explanation:
1. Barr body is a drumstick-like structure of dense, coiled chromatin that appears normally in female's buccal cells and neutrophils. It represents the inactive X-chromosome (Females have two X-chromosomes. Only one is active.)
2. Liver cells are somatic, not sex cells and are thus diploid.
Answer:
Single celled organism that love moisture is yeast.
Explanation:
Yeast is a single cell organism that is grouped with kingdom fungi. The commonly known yeast is <em>Saccharomyces cerevisiae </em>that is used for baking and brewing industry. Yeast fermentation requires moisture and a warm environment. The moisture and carbohydrates are hydrolyzed during fermentation process to the simple sugars.
Answer: Growth refers to an increase in physical size of whole or any of its part and can be measured. Development refers to the qualitative changes in the organism as whole. Development is a continuous process through which physical, emotional and intellectual changes occur.
Tropical rainforest, we know this because the countries that are closer to the equator are usually in warmer climates, and the equator is and invisible line that interoperates the middle of the earth.
