B-Bioprocessing for forestry products.
Prokaryotic bacteria are surrounded by a cell membrane that contains the transport proteins to regulate the entry and exit of materials through the cell, the cell wall to help maintain cell shape and structure, and the capsule, which aids against drying out and protects bacteria from a host's immune system.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Bacteria are the prokaryotic organisms that are found in every part of Earth. These organisms do have an interesting ultrastructure. The coverings of the bacteria are three in layer. They are
A. The outer capsule.
B. The middle cell wall.
C. The inner cell membrane.
The capsule is the outermost covering of bacteria that is formed of different slimy materials. These materials contains hygroscopic substances which can absorb water from the surroundings even when the water concentration in outside is very very low. This layer of protection outside bacteria help them to protect themselves against drying out at dry conditions.
The middle cell wall is formed of polymers of N acetyl glucosamine and N acetyl muramic acid. This layer is chitin in nature and is strong enough to maintain the shape and size of bacteria irrespective of outer conditions.
The innermost layer of bacteria is cell membrane which is formed of proteins and lipids bilayer and this cell membrane contains different transport for proteins which help in transport of different substances like water and nutrients inside the cell by means of active transport or passive diffusion.
Chemical composition and physical properties
It is c your answer for your questions
Of the following given choices;
a. object discrimination problem
b. landmark discrimination problem
c. double dissociation problem
d. single dissociation problem
The answer is; A
Temporal lobe which spans both cerebral hemispheres of the brain and below the lateral fissure is significant in interpreting sensory information. Its communication with the hippocampus is also vital for the long-term memory. There is a visual area in the temporal lobe that processes and interprets visual information from the eye hence one is able to recognize objects.
