The practice of creating a liability when a company incurs an expense that cannot be directly linked to a specific accounting period most likely refers to companies may recognize such expenses in periods during which profits are high, as they can afford to take the hit to income, with a view to reducing the liability (the reserve) in future periods during which the company may struggle.
A liability is something that an individual or company owes, usually a monetary amount. Liabilities are settled over time by the transfer of economic benefits, including money, goods, or services.
Current liabilities are short-term financial obligations of a company that matures within one year or within the normal business cycle. The operating cycle, also known as the cash conversion cycle, is the time it takes a company to purchase inventory and convert sales into cash.
In general, mitigating the risk of legal liability requires acting lawfully and taking clear responsibility for the well-being of others (groups that include customers or clients, competitors, and the general public).
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Answer:
Dr Allowances for sales returns $600
Cr Sales refund payable $600
Being increase sales refund estimate
Explanation:
The sales refund account is liability account that should naturally have a credit balance.
In the current period the balance in the sales refund payable account should be $900 in total,but there is a balancing credit amount already in the account,intuitively, the amount needed to raise the balance in the account to $900 is $600.
The necessary entries required for the sales refund payable is shown below:
Dr Allowances for sales returns $600
Cr Sales refund payable $600
Being increase sales refund estimate
There is no adjusting entry to accounts receivable as that deals with receipt of cash from sales transactions and not the actual sales transactions.
When the refund is eventually settled with cash, a debit is posted to sales refund payable and a credit to cash account
Budgeting period is an allocation of time to plan for your money and how or where it's gonna be used. There are two types of budgeting period: Short term and Long term.
Short-term Budgeting period
This budgeting period covers from 6 months to a year, depending on the nature of the business. For seasonal businesses, it should cover at least one seasonal cycle. For wholesale and retail businesses, 6 month is enough.
Long-term Budgeting Period
This covers more than a year of operating. It focuses on the futuristic performance of a business or company. Factors used are market trends, economic growth, inflation rates and industrial production. These factors help foresee profit or problems that may arise. Consequently, this will also help you in your present decisions.
