Answer:
It is true that raising gasoline prices (either by producing less of it, or by adding taxes) would reduce gasoline use. The concept of price elasticity of demand can helps us explain why.
Explanation:
A good can be either elastic or inelastic depending on its price elasticity of demand. A price elasticity of demand of less than 1 is considered inelastic, while a price elasticity of demand higher than 1 is considered elastic.
Elastic goods are those whose quantity demanded falls or rises more than the price. Inelastic goods are those whose quantity demanded falls or rises less than the price.
Gasoline is a inelastic good in the short-term because even with a price hike, most people will still buy gasoline because they need to move around. However, in the long-term, gasoline becomes more elastic because people replace their buy electric cars, or cars that use less fuel, etc.
What this tells us is that raising gasoline prices can reduce gasoline use in the long-term.
A built-in injustice in this measure is that it affects the poor disproportionally. Poor people also need cars to get around, and a rise in the gasoline price means that they have less money for other basic needs.
Answer:
The individual is able to get to a lower level of utility
Explanation:
Answer: $690
Explanation:
The 2018 year- end adjusted balance of Salaries Payable will be calculated as:
= January 1, 2018 balance + Adjustment on December 31, 2018
= $0 + $690
= $690
Note: Salaries accrued at December 31, 2018 will be:
= (Number of days from December 29 - 31) × Salary per day
= 3 × $230
= $690
Therefore, the balance on salaries payable is $690
Answer:
The pertinent focuses for Dan Jacobs choice are referenced beneath.
- The new hardware would cost GreenLife $4,500,000
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The new hardware would twofold the creation yield of the old apparatus
The expense of new hardware and the expansion in the creation yield by 100% are the future expenses and incomes and thus they are significant for dynamic.
The old apparatus is bought previously. Consequently, the price tag of the old apparatus is immaterial for dynamic procedure. Tho director ought to consider the resale estimation of old apparatus in the dynamic. Tho resale estimation of old apparatus ought to be deducted from the expense of new hardware so as to ascertain the net money surge to buy the new apparatus.
The director ought to set up an expense and advantage examination or ascertain NPV (net present estimation) of the venture (capital planning investigation) to introduce it before the leader of the organization. The extra costs identified with extra creation ought to likewise be thought of. This investigation would support the supervisor and the president in dissecting that whether they should buy the new machine or not.
Answer:
$1.45
Explanation:
First of all we need to know what is earnings available to common shareholders (EACS).
EACS is the part of earnings which is available to common shareholders after deducting preference dividend from net income after taxes.
We can understand the as follows
Net Profit after taxes $ xxxx
Less: Preference dividend (xxxx)
Earnings available to.common shareholders xxxx
From this amount is we divide number of common stocks / shares, we will get Earnings Per Share (EPS)
EPS = Earnings available to equity shareholders / number of common stock shares
Dividend Payout Ration to common stock (given) = 20%
It means the comapny is paying 20% of EPS to common stock holders and 80% of EPS is tthe retained earnings of the company
Hence dividend to common stockholder = Earnings available.to common shareholders × dividend payout ratio
= $7.25 × 20%
= $1.45
$1.45 is the dividend which company pay to common shareholders
