It is most likely A.
Criminal cases (such as murders, felonies, etc.) have to have evidence from the state (camera recordings (probably from a store or a street camera), autopsies (probably), etc.).
Think of Law and Order cases.
Civil cases (ex. a person suing another person) have to have evidence from their own possession (ex. if a person is suing another for ruining their fence, they must bring evidence that the sued person actually did it, such as a camera recording they took from their phone). Think of Judge Judy cases.
Although I'm not 100% sure, it is very likely that the answer is A.
Answer:
A. Conflict theory
Explanation:
Conflict theory: In sociology, the term conflict theory was proposed by Karl Marx, who believed that the society is considered to be in a state of perpetual conflict due to the competition related to limited resources.
According to conflict theory, social order is being maintained by power and domination instead of conformity and consensus.
The conflict theory represents social life as a competition and aims at the distribution of power, inequality, and resources.
In the question above, the statement signifies the use of the conflict theory.
Answer:
The answer is B. dispositional causes.
Explanation:
Dispositional causes are those that arise from individual characteristics, in contrast to external factors (situational causes). For this reason, they are also called internal causes.
Dispositional causes deal with personality and experience. In other words, the behaviour of a person might be explained by his/her unique traits, or past events.
