Answer:
See blow
Explanation:
a and b) Metformine inhibits the enzime glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. This enzime catalyzes the conversion of glycerol phosphate to dihidrocetone phosphate. This decreases the concentration of NAD on the cytosol, and the realation NADH/NAD increases in this comparment, and decreases on the mitochondria, which restricts the conversion of lactate to pyruvate, preventing the use of the substracts to the gluconeogenesis.
Because it can respire anaerobically, without oxygen.
Hope this helps!
Lightning or two wires touching each other
Based on this diagram, the organism is classified based on some similarities. In the upper-division, the similarities should be more general in the lower division, the similarities will be more specific. It was mostly based on an organ, for example: vertebrate.
An organism with the same phylum could be put in a different order.
But the organism with the same order should have the same phylum and class too since the order is located below the phylum. Those similarities are tightly correlated with the evolutionary relationship.
