Answer:
B. An endothermic reaction
Explanation:
It absorps light, CO2, and water to make simple sugar and O2
Answer:
Answer is microvilli.
Explanation:
Plasma membrane possesses or comprises of channels , made up of proteins , and form openings for certain molecules to diffuse through and into the cell.
The major function of the microvilli is that it increases the surface area of the cell. This activity increases the rate of absorption, secretion and cellular adhesion.
It should be noted that, microvilli are projections or protrusions found on the cellular membrane.
Plasmid is a small, circular, double-stranded DNA molecule that is distinct from a cell's chromosomal DNA. Plasmids naturally exists in bacterial cells, and they also occur in some eukaryotes. The genes carried in plasmids provide bacteria bacteria with genetic advantages, such as antibiotic resistance. To know whether the cell carry recombinant plasmids; only cells with a plasmid will reproduce and also the color of the colonies in E. coli plasmid recombination experiments allows scientists to distinguish colonies with recombinant plasmids from those without.
Answer:
Atmosphere refers to the thin blanket of air that surrounds the earth.
It serves many important functions such as:
- It contains a mixture of gases that are essential for the existence of life on earth. For example, carbon dioxide is essential for photosynthesis and oxygen is essential for cellular respiration.
- It also serves as the reservoir of water in the form of water vapor. Thus, it forms an important constituent for the water cycle.
- It maintains the temperature of the earth. Through the greenhouse effect, it maintains the temperature of the earth in limited ranges.
- It protects the earth from harmful rays of the sun. For example, ozone inhibits the entry of most of the UV rays of the sun into the earth environment.
Arteries are blood carrying vessels which have thick, elastic, muscular walls, have no valves and in which blood flows under high pressure. The make up of arteries is unique to their function of transporting blood under high pressure.
All arteries carry oxygenated blood from the heart to all other parts of the body, with the exception of the pulmonary artery which carries de-oxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs. It is the only artery that transports blood which has not been oxygenated.
