Answer:
sorry i really dont feel like doing all them.. but i know the first one is -25.
Step-by-step explanation:
just use math way.
there is no length in a circle
We know that
Limacons are in the form
r=a(+-)b*sin (theta) or r=a(+-)b*cos (theta)
in this problem
r=a(+-)b*sin (theta)
so
is symmetric to y axis
a=1/2
b=1/2
a/b=1---------> Cardioid (hearth shaped)
see the attached figure
the answer is the option
<span>
A. Cardioid </span>