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Tpy6a [65]
4 years ago
6

Initially, 1.00 mol of an ideal monatomic gas has 75.0 J of thermal energy. Part A If this energy is increased by 22.0 J , what

is the change in entropy?
Physics
1 answer:
Reptile [31]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Δ S = 2.51 × 10²³ J/K

Explanation:

change of entropy formula

\Delta S = \dfrac{3}{2}Nln\dfrac{E_x}{E_n}

N = 6.02 × 10²³ atoms

Initial thermal energy = Eₙ = 75 J

Final thermal energy,

Eₓ = 75 J  + 22 J

Eₓ = 97 J

\Delta S = \dfrac{3}{2}Nln\dfrac{E_x}{E_n}

\Delta S = \dfrac{3}{2}\times 6.02\times 10^{23} ln\dfrac{97}{75}

Δ S = 2.51 × 10²³ J/K

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Estimate the mass of water that must evaporate from the skin to cool the body by 0.55 ∘c. assume a body mass of 100 kg and assum
Gala2k [10]

Heat required to decrease the temperature of body is given as

Q = ms\Delta T

here given that

m = 100 kg

s = 4 J/g ^0C = 4000 J/Kg ^0C

\Delta T = 0.55^0C

now by above equation

Q = 100 \times 4000 \times 0.55

Q = 220,000 J

now in order to evaporate water the heat is given as

Q = mL

220000 = m \times 2.25 \times 10^6

m = 0.097 kg

m = 97 g

so 97 g of water will evaporate from the body

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
in mammal the weight of the heart approximately 0.5% total body weight write linear model that gives the heart weight in terms o
maks197457 [2]

Let the total weight of the body be = x

Let the weight of the heart of the mammals be = y

Now the given percentage of 0.5 %, we will convert it into decimal form,

so this is equal to 0.005 in decimal form,


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y = 0.005x


7 0
4 years ago
With an increase in temperature, the viscosity of liquids will: . (a) decrease (b) increase . (c) no change
ICE Princess25 [194]

Answer:

(a) decrease

Explanation:

Viscosity is the resistance which occur to flow of the fluid.

More the inter molecular forces between particles of the liquid, more the viscosity of liquid.

<u>Effect of temperature on viscosity:-</u>

Viscosity decreases with the increase in the temperature as forces among the particles decrease on increasing temperature. The kinetic energy of the particles of the liquid increases causing to move in more random motions and thus weaker inter molecular forces and this offer less resistance to the flow.

<u>Hence, viscosity of the liquids decrease with the increasing temperature.</u>

3 0
3 years ago
Which argument best explains the charge of an atomic nucleus? *
astraxan [27]

Answer:

An atomic nucleus is positively charged because it is composed of protons

Explanation:

Protons carry positive charge and nucleus only contain protons

6 0
3 years ago
How is retrograde motion different from normal diurnal motion
FromTheMoon [43]

Answer:

Diurnal motion, apparent daily motion of the heavens from east to west in which celestial objects seem to rise and set, a phenomenon that results from the Earth's rotation from west to east. The axis of this apparent motion coincides with the Earth's axis of rotation.                    Retrograde motion is an APPARENT change in the movement of the planet through the sky. It is not REAL in that the planet does not physically start moving backwards in its orbit. It just appears to do so because of the relative positions of the planet and Earth and how they are moving around the Sun.

6 0
4 years ago
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