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Snowcat [4.5K]
3 years ago
10

A production goal may be set too high by upper management because a. ​they are unsure about the actual costs of production b. ​t

hey under-estimate the difficulty of meeting a goal c. division managers over-state the difficulty of meeting the goal d. ​all of the above
Business
1 answer:
iragen [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

d. ​All of the Above.

Explanation:

A production goal may be set too high by upper management because they have no idea about the actual cost of the production and they are unable in calculating it exactly, which could be due to many factors. They might have under-estimated the difficulty of meeting the desired goals. Division managers might have over-stated the difficulty of meeting the required goals, consequently, all of these reasons become the main logic behind setting the goals too high by the upper management. In order to avoid this situation, top level managers should have the real-time data about the project so they can set the targets and goals realistically.

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Consider a project to supply Detroit with 20,000 tons of machine screws annually for automobile production. You will need an ini
GrogVix [38]

Answer:

a) expected revenue = 20,000 tons x $600 = $12,000,000 per year

initial investment = $3,000,000 + $300,000 = $3,300,000

contribution margin per unit = $600 - $450 = $150

total contribution margin = $150 x 20,000 = $3,000,000

annual fixed costs = $850,000

depreciation expense per year = $750,000

tax rate = 38%

required return rate = 18%

after tax salvage value = $280,000 x (1 - 38%) = $173,600

NCF₀ = -$3,300,000

NCF₁ = [($3,000,000 - $850,000 - $750,000) x 0.62] + $750,000 = $1,618,000

NCF₂ = $1,618,000

NCF₃ = $1,618,000

NCF₄ = $1,618,000 + $300,000 + $173,600 = $2,091,600

NPV = $1,296,797.61

IRR = 36.36%

b) our best case scenario:

expected revenue = 20,000 tons x $660 = $13,200,000 per year

initial investment = $2,550,000 + $285,000 = $2,835,000

contribution margin per unit = $660 - $450 = $210

total contribution margin = $210 x 20,000 = $4,200,000

annual fixed costs = $850,000

depreciation expense per year = $637,500

tax rate = 38%

required return rate = 18%

after tax salvage value = $322,000 x (1 - 38%) = $199,640

NCF₀ = -$2,835,000

NCF₁ = [($4,200,000 - $850,000 - $637,500) x 0.62] + $637,500 = $2,319,250

NCF₂ = $2,319,250

NCF₃ = $2,319,250

NCF₄ = $2,319,250 + $285,000 + $199,640 = $2,803,890

NPV = $3,655,445.13

IRR = 74.34%

our worst case scenario:

expected revenue = 20,000 tons x $540 = $10,800,000 per year

initial investment = $3,450,000 + $315,000 = $3,765,000

contribution margin per unit = $540 - $450 = $90

total contribution margin = $90 x 20,000 = $1,800,000

annual fixed costs = $850,000

depreciation expense per year = $862,500

tax rate = 38%

required return rate = 18%

after tax salvage value = $238,000 x (1 - 38%) = $147,560

NCF₀ = -$3,765,000

NCF₁ = [($1,800,000 - $850,000 - $862,500) x 0.62] + $862,500 = $916,750

NCF₂ = $916,750

NCF₃ = $916,750

NCF₄ = $916,750 + $315,000 + $147,560 = $1,379,310

NPV = -$1,060,302.54

IRR = 3.56%

3 0
3 years ago
Human capital is:________
Dvinal [7]

Answer:

Human capital is an intangible asset or quality not listed on a company's balance sheet.

Explanation:

It can be classified as the economic value of a worker's experience and skills. This includes assets like education, training, intelligence, skills, health, and other things employers value such as loyalty and punctuality. hope this helps you :)

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements concerning capital structure theory is NOT CORRECT?
mihalych1998 [28]
Hello
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3 years ago
Indicating where an idea or fact came from is known as:
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The indication for where the fact came from is called citation
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If a company reports profit margin of 33.1% and investment turnover of 1.20 for one of its investment centers, the return on inv
PolarNik [594]

If the investment turnover is  1.20 for one of its investment centers, the return on investment must be: 39.72%.

Using this formula

Return on investment = Profit margin ×Investment turnover

Where:

Profit margin=33.1% or 0.331

Investment turnover=1.20

Let plug in the formula

Return on investment = 0.331×1.20

Return on investment = 0.3972×100

Return on investment = 39.72%

Inconclusion If the investment turnover is  1.20 for one of its investment centers, the return on investment must be: 39.72%

Learn more about return on investment here: brainly.com/question/23823344

7 0
2 years ago
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