Answer:
The correct option are:-
a) The socket type that will be used
d) The socket family that will be used
Explanation:
The socket() method generates the unbound socket in a networking domain and returns a descriptor of the register, which can be used in subsequent socket function calls.
The socket() method takes three arguments:
Domain:- The domain for which a socket is to be built is defined.
Type:- The socket type to be generated is defined.
Protocol:- It specifies a common socket protocol to use. The protocol setting of 0 causes socket() to use a default uninstalled protocol that is suitable for the socket type requested.
When sending an echo request message, a router will use the IP address of the exit interface as the source IP address.
<h3>What is traceroute IP address?</h3>
Traceroute, also called tracepath or tracert, is a network tool used to determine the “path” packets take from one IP address to another.
It provides the hostname, IP address, and the response time to a ping. Enter the IP address that you want to lookup.
Traceroute ensures each hop on the way to a destination device drops a packet and sends back an ICMP error message.
This means traceroute can measure the duration of time between when the data is sent and when the ICMP message is received back for each hop—giving you the RTT value for each hop.
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Answer:
Three ways to increase the value of variable are given below. To eleborate the answer, I am taking a variable x that need to be increase.
- x=x+1
- x++
- x+=1
Explanation:
There are three ways to increase the value of variable.
1. x= x+1
In this case, each time value of x (variable) is incremented and stored in that variable. This equation increase the value of x by 1 each time. For Example
if x=1
then in first iteration
x= x+1 = 2;
If we want to increase the value of x by more than 1, we can add that value with x, as x+2, x+3 and so on.
2. x++
This will increment the value of x by 1. If we use this equation multiple time in program, each time it will increase 1 in value of x.
3. x+=1
This also works same as equation 1. It will increment 1 in this form and can be changed with 2, 3 and so on.
Answer:
Internet Protocol (IP)
Explanation:
The Internet Protocol (IP) is a protocol, or set of rules, for routing and addressing packets of data so that they can travel across networks and arrive at the correct destination.The Internet Protocol is the principal communications protocol in the Internet protocol suite for relaying datagrams across network boundaries. Its routing function enables internetworking, and essentially establishes the Internet.