Answer:
To have a 100% chance of having offspring with the recessive genotype, each parent's genotype must be homozygous recessive.
Explanation:
For a recessive trait to be phenotypically evident it is necessary that the two alleles that form it are recessive, that is, that they are recessive homozygous.
The presence of a single dominant allele in one parent will probably suppress the expression of the recessive gene in at least half of the offspring.
<u>For the offspring to be 100% recessive, both parents must have a homozygous recessive genotype</u>.
Learn more:
Dominance principle brainly.com/question/13735349
Ribosomes, mitochondria, ER and chloroplast.
Procreation comes from pairing. In different phrases you have 2 codes for each little thing. you have the code from the father and the code from the mother. evaluate the code for blood. you're attentive to that there are 4 varieties of blood variety O, variety A and variety B and variety AB. If mom has 2 codes for her blood, enable us to declare O and O and father has 2 codes for his blood enable us to declare O and A There are a sequence variety of combinatins the 1st mom O can combine with father O, OO The 2d mom O can combine with father A, OA. the 1st mom O can combine with father A, OA The 2d mom O can combine with father O, OO the baby is going to have the two OO or OA. If the baby has OO the the baby has no selection different than to have blood variety O because of fact the expressed phenotype. If the baby has OA the A is dominate and it takes expression. subsequently the only way a recessive allele could be expressed is that if and on condition that there are 2 recessive allele as interior the case of OO. Now do the different combinations mom OO mom OA mom AA mom OB mom BB mom OO can combine with father OO making OO mom OO can combine with father OA making OA mom OO can combine with father AA making OA mom OO can combine with father OB making OB mom OO can combine with father BB making BB The recessive allele is expressed if and on condition that the two codes are recessive. What if mom is dominant A. mom AA mom OA can a recessive allele be produced particular If and on condition that the recessive O of the mother combines with a recessive O of the father. subsequently a mom dominant A might desire to be coded as OA and a father dominant A might desire to be coded as OA. the baby can get carry of mom O blended with the father O and be OO, the recessive. the baby is recessive even whilst the mothers and dads are dominant because of fact the mothers and dads carried the recessive allele. this might ensue if and on condition that the two mothers and dads carry the recessive allele. pass via the mixture mom OA Father AA you will by no capacity get a recessive phenotype expressed
Options missing:
a) The pH of the environment should be relatively high.
b) The pH of the environment should be relatively low.
c) The pH of the environment would not matter.
d) The environment should be set to the biochemical standard state.
Answer:
a) The pH of the environment should be relatively high.
Explanation:
For optimal function an enzyme needs a certain environment or condition. As temperature increases, the rate of enzyme activity also increases. As temperature increases toward its optimum point of 37 degrees Celsius (98.6 F), hydrogen bonds relax and make it easier for the hydrogen peroxide molecules to bind to the catalase.
The part of the enzyme where this reaction takes place is called the active site. A temperature that is higher or lower than this optimum point changes the shape of the active site and stops the enzyme from working. This process is called denaturation.
Enzyme pH levels also change the shape of the active site and affect the rate of enzyme activity. Each enzyme has its own optimal range of pH in which it works most effectively. In humans, catalase works only between pH 7 and pH 11. If the pH level is lower than 7 or higher than 11, the enzyme becomes denaturated and loses its structure. The liver sustains a neutral pH of about 7, which creates the best environment for catalase and other enzymes.
General acid catalysis would require histidine to be protonated at pH values (pH 8.0) optimal for enzymatic activity which is relatively high.
Answer;
-NAD+
Explanation;
-When glucose breaks down into ATP, a large amount of the energy is stored as electron on special molecules (the electron carriers). When an empty electron carrier accepts a pair of electrons, it is reduced; when it gives those electrons up later on, it is oxidized.
-NAD+ and FAD; also the two most common electron carriers in the body. NAD+ can accept a pair of electrons (and a hydrogen ion) to become NADH.
