Answer:
speed of processing
Explanation:
The processing-speed theory of Adult Age Differences in Cognition is a theory that suggests that as age in adulthood increases in human, there is a corresponding decrease in the processing speed of many operations executed, which results to impairments in cognitive functioning because of the simultaneity and limited time mechanism.
Answer:
Explanation:
Issue: Can an institution of higher learning use race as a factor when making admissions decisions?
Result: The Court held that universities may use race as part of an admissions process so long as "fixed quotas" are not used. The Court determined that the specific system in place at the University of California Medical School was "unnecessary" to achieve the goal of creating a diverse student body and was merely a "fixed quota" and therefore, was unconstitutional.
Importance: The decision started a line of cases in which the Court upheld affirmative action programs. In 2003, such academic affirmative action programs were again directly challenged in Gratz v. Bollinger and Grutter v. Bollinger. In these cases, the Court clarified that admission programs that include race as a factor can pass constitutional muster so long as the policy is narrowly tailored and does not create an automatic preference based on race. The Court asserted that a system that created an automatic race-based preference would in fact violate the Equal Protection Clause.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
You forgot to attach the section "English mariners improve seamanship." However, we can comment on the following.
Jamestown colonists had to use every resource they had wisely because they faced many problems when they arrived at the North American territory in 1607.
At the beginning of the settling, the colonists had many problems to survive due to the lack of supplies, the weather, and the general conditions of the new land. They could overcome the situation with the help of the Native American Indians. However, years later the relationship got complicated and different issues started to create serious issues between Native Indians and white English settlers.
So that is why they had the develop maritime skills to take advantage of the rivers and the sea to succeed.
Although Prince Henry rarely participated in explorations, he sent many expeditions from Portugal to the west coast of Africa, and was responsible for Portugal's influence in the Great Age of Exploration. Because of Prince Henry, Portuguese explorers were the first to sail to Africa's Gambia River.
