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Bess [88]
3 years ago
15

Match the following items. 1. deficit incurred due to the expenses of a political effort segregation 2. following one's principl

es cabinet members 3. persons appointed to head the executive departments of the United States Government campaign debt 4. separation from a main group to form a new group as a result of disunity integration 5. the removal of legal and social barriers which impose separation of groups conscientious
History
1 answer:
Vedmedyk [2.9K]3 years ago
4 0

1. deficit incurred due to the expenses of a political effort: Debt: to owe money

2. following one's principles: conscientious: somebody is conscientious when he/she performs a job well  

3. persons appointed to head the executive departments of the United States Government campaign: cabinet members. Cabinet members are top leaders from the executive department in the US.

4. separation from a main group to form a new group as a result of disunity: segregation. Segregation is to separate someone or something apart from others usually based on religion, race or gender.  

5. the removal of legal and social barriers which impose separation of groups: integration. Integration is to successfully mix with a different group of people.  


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Germany had to make ____ to cover the costs of world war 1
asambeis [7]
<span>Germany had to make "reparations payments" to cover the costs of world war 1, and it was these payments that further cripple the Germany economy and helped lead to the outbreak of World War II. </span>
7 0
2 years ago
What were some of the biggest obstacles to the gagaku ensemble while touring Europe? PLSSSSSSsSSS HELP
olga2289 [7]

Answer:

Here is some information about that!

Explanation:

The prototype of gagaku was introduced into Japan with Buddhism from China. In 589, Japanese official diplomatic delegations were sent to China (during the Sui dynasty) to learn Chinese culture, including Chinese court music. By the 7th century, the koto (a zither) and the biwa (a short-necked lute) had been introduced into Japan from China. Various instruments, including these two, were the earliest used to play gagaku.

Even though the Japanese use the same term 雅楽 (yǎyuè in Mandarin Chinese, ngahngohk in Cantonese), the form of music imported from China was primarily banquet music engaku rather than the ceremonial music of the Chinese yǎyuè. The importation of music peaked during the Tang Dynasty, and these pieces are called Tōgaku (Tang music). Gagaku pieces earlier than Tang Dynasty are called kogaku (ancient music), while those from after the Tang Dynasty are called shingaku (new music). The term gagaku itself was first recorded in 701, when the first imperial academy of music Gagakuryō was established.[5]

Music from the Korean kingdom of Goguryeo, which is pronounced Koma in Japanese, had been recorded as early as 453 AD, and komagaku was eventually used as a term that covered all Korean pieces. Komagaku and Tōgaku became established in southern Japan during the Nara period (710–794). In 736, music from India and Vietnam were also introduced and these are called Tenjikugaku (天竺楽) and Rinyūgaku (林邑楽) respectively.

In the 8th century, during the Nara period, gagaku was performed at national events, such as the erection of the Great Buddha of Todai-ji Temple, by organizing gagaku performance groups at large temples.

From the 9th century to the 10th century, during the Heian period, traditional gagaku was developed and indigenous to Japan through fusion with music unique to Japan, and it changed greatly. Gagaku was almost completed by the fusion of Tōgaku, Komagaku, Tenjikugaku and Rinyūgaku which were introduced from Asian countries, with Kuniburi no utamai, traditional Japanese music, and Utaimono, songs born in the Heian period.[2][3] During this period, Many pieces of gagaku music were created and foreign-style gagaku music were arranged and renewed. gagaku was also reorganized, and foreign-style gagaku music was classified into categories called Sahō (左方, left side) and Uhō (右方, right side). Chinese, Vietnamese and Indian style was classified on the Sahō, and Korean and Manchurian style was classified on the Uhō. And Tenjikugaku and Rinyūgaku were also included in the category of Tōgaku.[2][3][6]

The popularity of gagaku reached its peak in the 9th century to the 10th century when court aristocracy began to hold private concerts, but declined in the Kamakura period (1185-1333) when the power of the court aristocracy became diminished while that of the samurai rose.[6] Gagaku was played by musicians who belonged to hereditary guilds. During the Kamakura period, military rule was imposed and gagaku was performed rarely at court. At this time, there were three guilds, based in Osaka, Nara and Kyoto.

Because of the Ōnin War, a civil war from 1467 to 1477 during the Muromachi period, gagaku ensembles ceased to perform in Kyoto for about 100 years. In the Edo period, the Tokugawa Shogunate revived and reorganized the court-style ensembles, the direct ancestors of the present gagaku ensembles.

After the Meiji Restoration of 1868, musicians from all three guilds came to the capital and their descendants make up most of the current Tokyo Imperial Palace Music Department. By that time, the present ensemble composition had been established, consisting of three wind instruments – hichiriki, ryūteki, and shō (bamboo mouth organ used to provide harmony) – and three percussion instruments – kakko (small drum), shōko (metal percussion), and taiko (drum) or dadaiko (large drum), supplemented by gakubiwa.

Gagaku also accompanies classical dance performances called bugaku (舞楽). It may be used in religious ceremonies in some Buddhist temples.[7]

In 1955, the Japanese government recognized gagaku and bugaku as important National Treasures.

Today, gagaku is performed in three ways:[8]

7 0
2 years ago
How did Britain and France respond when Hitler invaded Austria in 1938
expeople1 [14]

Answer: i hope this help this is all i answer yo will see your answer nest to the check mark

Explanation:      

A B

What do we call it when Hitler began to build up his forces in 1935? re-armament

What is conscription? calling up men into the army

How did Britain and France react to rearmament? They did nothing

Where did Hitler invade on March 7, 1936, which broke the Treaty of Versailles? The Rhineland

How did Britain and France respond to Germany's invasion of the Rhineland? They did nothing

Why did German Generals advise not entering the Rhineland? It might engage France in a war

How did Britain and France respond to the German invasion of Austria in 1938? They did nothing.

What had the treaty of Versailles said about Anschluss? The treaty of Versailles said Anschluss, the union of Germany and Austria, was forbidden.

Where is the Sudentenland? It is part of Czechoslovakia.

Why did Hitler say he invaded the Sudetenland? He wanted to protect the rights of Sudeten's German minority

How did Britain and France respond to Hitler's invasion of the Sudetenland? At Munich, on Sept. 29, 1938, they gave in to Hitler.

What finally made the British people realize the only way to stop Hitler was a war? When Hitler marched into Czechoslovakia and took the rest of it over.

what was Great Britain and France's reaction to the German takeover of Czechoslovakia? They announced they would defend the integrity of Poland.

This means giving into a bully appeasement

What have historians said the results of appeasement have been. let Hitler grow stronger, gave Britain time to rearm, humilitated Britain, abandoned millions of people to the Nazis, caused the war by encouraging Hitler to think he could do anything, was a fine attempt to prevent teh deaths of millions of people in a war.

What were the five most important reasons that Britain appeased Hitler? Some British approved of Hitler's policies, The British people hoped that a strong Germany would stop the growth of Communist Russsia, Many people felt that events in Europe wer not Britain's business, Many British wanted peace, many British people agreed with Hitler that the Treaty of Versailles was unfair.

This was the term for the Union of Germany and Austria. Anschluss

Who called the Munich conference the "Peace in our time"? Neville Chamberlain

Why would Russia sign the Nazi-Soviet Pact even though they did not like Hitler and not join with Britain instead? Stalin was afraid if he supported Britain and Germany did invade Poland, Britain would back down like they had so many times before and Russia would be fighting a war in Poland on Britain's behalf. On the other hand, Hitler was promising Stalin peace and half of Poland.

Which British leader opposed the policy of appeasement? Winston Churchill

5 0
2 years ago
Which of the following contributed to the
Digiron [165]

Answer:

B. Increased focus on workers' rights led  to improved working conditions for  laborers.

Explanation:

Between the early 1780s, at the end of the War of Independence, and 1914, at the outbreak of the First World War, the United States went from being a country with a small population, distributed over a large territory, to be the nation with the world's largest per capita income and the leading industrial country, beating Britain since the late 19th century. Between 1896 and 1900, the United States generated 30% of world industrial production, while in that period Britain accounted for 20%, and Germany, 17%.

The economy and industry grew steadily in the nineteenth century, although more quickly after the end of the civil war (which was fought between 1861 and 1865). The annual average of the product growth rate per capita was 1.3% until the war, and 1.8 at the later stage.

The industrialization process was favored by the availability of natural resources and by the existence of an immense internal market, with an extraordinary increase in population, which went from less than 4,000,000 inhabitants in 1790 to 90,000,000 in 1910, thanks to mass immigration and high vegetative growth rates. Also, these factors were combined with a constant process of technological and <u>organizational innovation</u>, which gave the United States sources advantages over its European competitors.

The period from 1860 to 1914 was the stage of affirmation of the United States as an industrial nation; During this period, the structural transformations that had begun in the previous decades were deepened. The industry increased its participation in the national product, at the expense of agriculture, and the urbanization process accelerated. While between 1860 and 1910 the rural population multiplied by 7.

The domestic market expanded considerably thanks to population growth and became a mass-market as a result of the extension of the railway network and the spread of the use of the telegraph.

At this stage, there were notable changes in the structure of the industry, and the leadership passed from the sectors producing consumer goods to the producers of capital goods. Like Germany, in the last decades of the 19th century, the United States was one of the centers of the second Industrial Revolution.

7 0
3 years ago
How does The Divine Comedy demonstrate its Roman influence?
enyata [817]

Answer: it is not: it places an emphasis on stoicism

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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