c. examining two primary options and their trade-offs before making a decision
Secession would be the word your looking for
The correct answer is generalization
In conditioning, stimulus generalization is the tendency of the conditioned stimulus to evoke similar responses after the response has been conditioned.
The generalization of stimuli also explains why fear of a particular object often affects many similar objects. A person who is afraid of spiders will generally not be afraid of just one type of spider. Instead, this fear will apply to all types and sizes of spiders. The individual may even be afraid of spiders and images of toy spiders as well.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Capitalistic economies tend to be somewhat more collectively oriented rather than individualistically oriented.
At the time the ascetic religious system in India called Jainism, was unequal in that it favored the higher classes and granted them greater spiritual potential/reward. Buddhism became popular because it allowed even the lowly lower classes to reach Nirvana. In other words everyone could reach Nirvana, a place of perfect peace and happiness, much like the Christian idea of heaven.