He believed in it. That is why after the overthrow of the Russian tsar. He implemented marxist ideology into Russian politics and government.
If only one company provides a service it can monopolize that sector and cause price gouging. If several companies provide a service and those companies must be competitive with each other to attract business/customers.
Answer: what does the excerpt say? You forgot to post a pic
Answer:
More money with the Mughal emperor and nobility
Lavish lifestyle, funds for war of conquests, Architectural feats, Funding massive literary works etc. Farmers, Peasants and the common public living a poor, unfair, unequal and unplanned life.