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stiv31 [10]
3 years ago
12

Ben hired Lewis to drive his car in a race. Tuan, a friend of Lewis, promised to pay Lewis $3,000 if he won the race. Lewis won

the race, but Tuan refused to pay the $3,000. Tuan contended that no legally binding contract had been formed because he had received no consideration from Lewis for his promise to pay the $3,000. Lewis sued Tuan for breach of contract, arguing that winning the race was the consideration given in exchange for Tuan’s promise to pay the $3,000. What rule of law discussed in this chapter supports Tuan’s claim? Explain.
Business
1 answer:
qaws [65]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Consideration contract.

Explanation:

Consideration is basically the fact that Lewis never offered something in consideration to Tuan for his offer to pay the $3,000, this means that both parties need to have a benefit from the agreement and both should have a detriment, if only one party has a benefit that is considered a gift, and the law can´t force someone to gift something. This is why Tuan claim is correct and he isn´t forced to pay the $3,000 to Lewis.

You might be interested in
After deciding to acquire a new car, you can either lease the car or purchase it with a two-year loan. The car you want costs $3
KIM [24]

Answer:

$33467.03

Explanation:

Given: we are given that $33000 is the cost of the car that’s on sale if the person wants a cash option.

             

Leasing option of $495 per month for the next two years with an immediate payment of $95 as a balloon payment for the vehicle.

The person will sell the vehicle for $21000 after 2 years from now.

We need to calculate the breakeven price to sell the vehicle after two years if the person sold the car on either option.

Therefore we will use the future value annuity formula to calculate how much would yield on the lease payments of $495 after two years first.

Fv = P [((1+r) ^n)-1)/r]

Where Fv is the future value that will yield from the payments.

P is the periodic payment which is $495 per month.

r is the interest per period so in this case it is 5%/12 as the 5% is on an annual basis and the individual will make monthly payments.

n is the number of payments made and in this case it is 24 payments because $495 is paid monthly for 2 years.

Now we insert the values on the formula above

 Fv = $495 [((1+ (5%/12) ^24)-1)/ (5%/12)]   then compute on a calculator and get the answer

Fv = $12467.03 + $95 we add $95 to the solution because the customer must pay it as a deposit if they choose the lease option.

The value the customer must sell the car for to break even for both options in two years’ time is the sum of $21000 which the customer sells the car for in two years’ time plus the above future value for the lease repayments, so $21000+ $12467.03 =$33467.03 .  

4 0
3 years ago
Multiple Versus Single Overhead Rates, Activity Drivers Deoro Company has identified the following overhead activities, costs, a
WINSTONCH [101]

Answer:

Deoro Company

1. Unit cost using direct labor hours to apply overhead:

Unit Cost

Model A $167.985

Model B $226.99

2. Unit cost using the four activity drivers:

Unit Cost

Model A $133.97  

Model B $287.28

3. Activity-based costing method always produces the more accurate cost assignment.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Activity                    Expected Cost      Activity Driver    Activity Capacity

Setting up equipment   $548,080       Number of setups          680

Ordering costs                 313,200        Number of orders     17,400

Machine costs                 939,400        Machine hours         42,700

Receiving                         343,000        Receiving hours         9,800

Total overhead costs $2,142,680

Activity Rates:

Setting up equipment   $806 per setup ($548,080/680)

Ordering costs              $18 per order ($313,200/17,400)

Machine costs              $22 per machine hour ($939,400/42,700)

Receiving                     $35 per receiving hour ($343,000/9,800)

                                    Model A            Model B

Direct materials        $600,000          $800,000

Direct labor               $480,000          $480,000

Overhead applied  $1,063,500        $1,018,200

Total costs              $2,143,500      $2,298,200

Units completed            16,000               8,000

Cost per unit                $133.97         $287.275

Direct labor hours          6,000               2,000

Number of setups             400                  200

Number of orders          6,000             12,000

Machine hours             24,000             18,000

Receiving hours             3,000               7,000

The company's normal activity is 8,000 direct labor hours.

Assignment of overhead costs:

                                        Model A                               Model B

Number of setups         $322,500 (400 * $806)    $161,200 (200 * $806)

Number of orders            108,000 (6,000 * $18)      216,000 (12,000 * $18)

Machine hours                528,000 (24,000 * $22)  396,000 (18,000 * $22)

Receiving hours               105,000 (3,000 * $35)    245,000 (7,000 * $35)

Total overhead applied $1,063,500                    $1,018,200

Overhead based on direct labor hours:

Total overhead costs = $2,143,680

Total direct labor hours = 8,000 (6,000 + 2,000)

Overhead rate per DLH = $267.96

Allocation of overhead:

                                    Model A                           Model B

Direct labor hours          6,000                            2,000

Overhead (DLH) $1,607,760 ($267.96 *6,000) $535,920 ($267.96  * 2,000)

                                    Model A            Model B

Direct materials        $600,000          $800,000

Direct labor               $480,000          $480,000

Overhead applied  $1,607,760          $535,920

Total costs             $2,687,760        $1,815,920

Units completed           16,000                8,000

Cost per unit            $167.985            $226.99

4 0
3 years ago
Laval produces lamps and home lighting fixtures. Its most popular product is a brushed aluminum desk lamp. This lamp is made fro
12345 [234]

Answer:

Part 1.  

Plantwide overhead rate for Laval using direct labor hours as a base. is $1.60 per Direct Labor Hour

Part 2.

Total manufacturing cost per unit for the aluminum desk lamp using the plantwide overhead rate is $78.76

Part 3. Compute departmental overhead rates based on machine hours in the fabricating department and direct labor hours in the assembly department.

                                         Fabricating                  Assembly              

Overheads (R)                      390000                         410000      

Department Cost Driver      152000                         290000      

Overhead Rate                         2.57                                 1.41            

Therefore Overhead Rates are :

            Fabricating Department $ 2.57 per Machine Hour  

            Assembly Department $1.41 per Labor Hour          

Part 4. Use departmental overhead rates from requirement 3 to determine the total manufacturing cost per unit for the aluminum desk lamps.

Direct materials ($270000/21000)                                         12.86

Direct labor:

       Fabricating department(6500/21000×$29)                   8.98

       Assembly department(15200/21000×$26)                   18.82

Overheads:

       Fabricating department(152000/21000×$2.57)           18.60

       Assembly department (290000/21000×$1.41)             19.47

Total manufacturing cost per unit                                         78.73

Explanation:

Part 1.  Plantwide overhead rate for Laval using direct labor hours as a base.

Overhead Rate = Total Overheads/Total Direct Labor Hours

                          = $1.60 per Direct Labor Hour

                                            Fabricating                  Assembly         Total      

Overheads (R)                      390000                         410000       800000

Direct Labor Hrs                  210000                         290000       500000

Overhead Rate                                                                                   1.60

Part 2. Total manufacturing cost per unit for the aluminum desk lamp using the plantwide overhead rate

Direct materials ($270000/21000)                                         12.86

Direct labor:

       Fabricating department(6500/21000×$29)                   8.98

       Assembly department(15200/21000×$26)                   18.82

Overheads:

       Fabricating department(210000/21000×$1.60)            16.00

       Assembly department (290000/21000×$1.60)            22.10

Total manufacturing cost per unit                                         78.76

Part 3. Compute departmental overhead rates based on machine hours in the fabricating department and direct labor hours in the assembly department.

Part 4. Use departmental overhead rates from requirement 3 to determine the total manufacturing cost per unit for the aluminum desk lamps.

8 0
3 years ago
Heather is sixteen but looks much older. she goes into a jewelry store and buys a diamond bracelet with the money she has been s
brilliants [131]
D is the right answer I suppose
6 0
4 years ago
Rudyard Corporation had 110,000 shares of common stock and 11,000 shares of 7%, $100 par convertible preferred stock outstanding
Burka [1]

Answer:

$2.73

Explanation:

<em>Diluted Earnings Per Share = Earnings Attributed to Common Stockholders ÷ Weighted Average Number of Common Stockholders Outstanding</em>

where,

Earnings Attributed to Common Stockholders = $420,000

and

Weighted Average Number of Common Stockholders Outstanding = 110,000 + (11,000 x 4) = 154,000

therefore,

Diluted Earnings Per Share = $420,000 ÷ 154,000 = $2.73

Conclusion

Rudyard's diluted EPS is $2.73

7 0
3 years ago
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