Answer:
When a substrate is added in water, the enzyme will cause the substrate to dissolve in water. Increase in temperature will cause better functioning of the enzyme and more solute to be dissolved until an optimum temperature. Optimum temperature can be described as the temperature at which the activity of the enzyme is highest.
After optimum temperature is reached, the enzyme will get denatured and the substrate will no longer be able to dissolve in water.
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The iodine can change the color of the starch to a deep blue to black color.
Answer:
Active transport requires energy from ATP while facilitated diffusion does not
Explanation:
Active transport and facilitated diffusion with the use of channel and carrier proteins are both ways by which ions, polar and large molecules cross a selectively permeable membrane.
The major difference is that; Active transport transport these particles from a low to high concentration, which is against concentration gradient and hence, energy is required to perform the task
Facilitated diffusion transport from a high to low concentration, which is through a concentration gradient and hence, no energy is required to perform the task.
